Spot English Original War and Peace (Classics Oxford World) War and Peace (Oxford World Classic) Лео Толстой Лев Толстой
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War and Peace (Классика Oxford World)
Основная информация
Paperback: 1392 pages
Publisher: OUP Oxford; Revised ed. edition (14 Oct. 2010)
Language: English
ISBN-10: 0199232768
ISBN-13: 978-0199232765
Product Dimensions: 129 x 195 x 42mm | 888g
Введение книги
«Война и мир» - русский писатель Лефф·Николаевич·Роман, созданный Толстого, также является его шедевром, созданным в 1863-1869 годах.
Работа сосредоточена на Патриотической войне 1812 года, отражая основные исторические события с 1805 по 1820 год.С опытом Баллона, Белхова, Ростова и Куракина, четыре аристократа являются основными линиями, и многие события и персонажи связаны в чередующемся описании войны и мира.
Автор описывает два вида жизни и две подсказки «войны» и «мира», образуя великолепную эпос энциклопедию.Основная тема «войны и мира» состоит в том, чтобы подтвердить сопротивление справедливости русского народа в этой войне и восхвалять патриотический энтузиазм и героизм, которые российский народ проявил на войне.Однако тон работы - это доброжелательность и гуманизм.
'If life could write, it would write like Tolstoy.' Isaac Babel
Tolstoy's epic masterpiece intertwines the lives of private and public individuals during the time of the Napoleonic wars and the French invasion of Russia. The fortunes of the Rostovs and the Bolkonskys, of Pierre, Natasha, and Andrei, are intimately connected with the national history that is played out in parallel with their lives. Balls and soirées alternate with councils of war and the machinations of statesmen and generals, scenes of violent battles with everyday human passions in a work whose extraordinary imaginative power has never been surpassed. The prodigious cast of characters, both great and small, seem to act and move as if connected by threads of destiny as the novel relentlessly questions ideas of free will, fate, and providence. Yet Tolstoy's portrayal of marital relations and scenes of domesticity is as truthful and poignant as the grand themes that underlie them.
In this revised and updated version of the definitive and highly acclaimed Maude translation, Tolstoy's genius and the power of his prose are made newly available to the contemporary reader.
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об авторе
Удержание·Николаевич·Толстолой (Аниколаевигтхтол.·"Каленина", "Воскресение" и так далее.
Толстой родился в благородной семье.С 1851 по 1854 год он служил в армии Кавказа и начал писать.1854 ~ 1855 принял участие в Крымской войне.В ноябре 1855 года он отправился в Петербург, чтобы войти в литературный мир.В 1857 году Толстой уехал за границу и увидел, что он противоречит капиталистическому обществу, но он не мог найти способ устранить зло общества, поэтому ему пришлось призвать людей жить в соответствии с «вечной истиной».С 1860 по 1861 год, чтобы изучить европейское образование, Толстой снова уехал за границу, познакомился с Герзеном, слушал Диккенс и встретился с Пру Донгом.С 1863 по 1869 год Толстой написал длинный исторический роман «Война и мир».С 1873 по 1877 год он был пересмотрен 12 раз, чтобы завершить свой второй шедевр.·Карина.В конце 1970-х годов мировоззрение Толстого резко изменилось и написал его как «покаяние» (1879-1882).В 1980 -х годах творение: сценарий «Темные силы» (1886), «Плод образования» (1891), роман «Дьявол» (1889), «Иван)·Смерть Ирики "1886)," Сонари Кли "(1891)," Haze·«Мурат» (1886 ~ 1904);
В последующие годы Толстой попытался жить простой гражданской жизнью.
Count Leo Tolstoy was born in 1828 on the family estate of Yasnaya Polyana, in the Tula province, where he spent most of his early years, together with his several brothers. In 1844 he entered the University of Kazan to read Oriental Languages and later Law, but left before completing a degree. He spent the following years in a round of drinking, gambling and womanizing, until weary of his idle existence he joined an artillery regiment in the Caucasus in 1851.
He took part in the Crimean war and after the defence of Sevastopol wrote The Sevastopol Sketches (1855-6), which established his literary reputation. After leaving the army in 1856 Tolstoy spent some time mixing with the literati in St Petersburg before travelling abroad and then settling at Yasnaya Polyana, where he involved himself in the running of peasant schools and the emancipation of the serfs. His marriage to Sofya Andreyevna Behrs in 1862 marked the beginning of a period of contentment centred around family life; they had thirteen children. Tolstoy managed his vast estates, continued his educational projects, cared for his peasants and wrote both his great novels, War and Peace (1869) and Anna Karenina (1877).
During the 1870s he underwent a spiritual crisis, the moral and religious ideas that had always dogged him coming to the fore. A Confession (1879-82) marked an outward change in his life and works; he became an extreme rationalist and moralist, and in a series of pamphlets written after 1880 he rejected church and state, indicted the demands of flesh, and denounced private property. His teachings earned him numerous followers in Russia and abroad, and also led finally to his excommunication by the Russian Holy Synod in 1901. In 1910 at the age of eighty-two he fled from home 'leaving this worldly life in order to live out my last days in peace and solitude'; dying some days later at the station master's house at Astapovo.