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[计算思维MIT新概念丛书] Computational Thinking [The MIT Press Essential Knowledge series 英文原版 Peter J Denning]
[基本信息]
Format Paperback | 264 pages
Dimensions 127 x 178 x 13mm | 226.8g
Publication date 12 Oct 2020
Publisher MIT Press Ltd
Imprint MIT Press
Language English
Illustrations note 6 b&w photos; 12 Illustrations, unspecified
ISBN10 0262536560
ISBN13 9780262536561
[页面参数仅供参考，具体以实物为准]
[书籍简介]
[对计算思维的介绍，追溯了数字计算机之前几个世纪以来的谱系。]
[进入数字时代几十年后，科学家们][发现，][用计算的方式思考问题，使组织科学][调查][的全新方式成为可能；最终，每个领域都有一个计算的分支：计算物理学、计算生物学、计算社会学。最近，]"[计算思维 ]"[已经成为K-12课程的一部分。但什么是计算性思维呢？麻省理工学院出版社《Essential Knowledge 》系列中的这一卷提供了一个易懂的概述，追溯了一个始于数字计算机之前几个世纪的谱系，并描绘了计算先驱们对计算思维的描述。]
[作者解释说，计算思维(CT)不是一套用于编程的概念；它是一种通过实践磨练出来的思维方式：设计计算为我们工作的心智技能，以及将世界解释为一个复杂的信息过程。早在电子计算机之前，受过数学训练的专家（被称为 ]"[计算机]"[）就以团队形式进行复杂的计算，从事CT。作者确定了当今高度发达的CT的六个维度--方法、机器、计算教育、软件工程、计算科学和设计--并在一章中分别介绍。一路走来，他们驳斥了对CT和计算的夸张说法，同时明确了CT在其所有的复杂性和多重性中的力量。]
[An introduction to computational thinking that traces a genealogy beginning centurie]s before the digital computer.
[A few decades into the digital era, scientists discovered that thinking in terms of computation made possi]bl[e an entirely new way of organizing scientific investigation; eventually, every field had a computational branch: computational physics, computational biology, computational sociology. More recently, ]"computational thinking" has b[ecome part of the K-12 curriculum. But what is computational thinking? This volume in the MIT Press Essential Knowledge series offers an accessi]bl[e overview, tracing a genealogy that begins centurie]s b[efore digital computers and portraying computational thinking as pioneers of computing have described it.]
[The authors explain that computational thinking (CT) is not a set of concepts for programming; it is a way of thinking that is honed through practice: the mental skills for designing computations to do jobs for us, and for explaining and interpreting the world as a complex of information processes. Mathematically trained experts (known as ]"computers"[) who performed complex calculations as teams engaged in CT long before electronic computers. The authors identify six dimensions of today's highly developed CT--methods, machines, computing education, software engineering, computational science, and design--and cover each in a chapter. Along the way, they debunk inflated claims for CT and computation while making clear the power of CT in all its complexity and multiplicity.]
[作者简介]
[Peter J. Denning是加州蒙特雷海军研究生院的计算机科学杰出教授。他是《The Innovator's Way: Essential Practices for Successful Innovation 》和《Great Principles of Computing》的作者之一，这两本书都由麻省理工学院出版社出版。]
[Peter J. Denning is Distinguished Professor of Computer Science at the Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, California. He is the coauthor of The Innovator's Way: Essential Practices for Successful Innovation and Great Principles of Computing, both pu]blished by the MIT Press.
[Matti Tedre是东芬兰大学计算机学院的教授，斯德哥尔摩大学计算机和系统科学系的副教授，以及《Science of Computing: Shaping a Discipline.》的作者。]
[Matti Tedre is a Professor in the School of Computing at the University of Eastern Finland, Associate Professor in the Department of Computer and Systems Science at Stockholm University, and the author of The Science of Computing: Shaping a Discipline.]
